Clone a repo gitkraken11/9/2023 ![]() ![]() Basically, if an OID B appears inside a commit or tree A, then the object A has an arrow to the object B. We use arrows to represent a relationship between objects. They are helpful for some build environments where the repository will be deleted after a single build.Īs we discuss the different clone types, we will use a common representation of Git objects: These clones also put undue stress on later fetches, so they are strongly discouraged for developer use. This creates some unexpected behavior issues, limiting which Git commands are possible. These clones truncate the commit history to reduce the clone size. git clone -depth=1 creates a shallow clone.These clones are best for build environments where the repository will be deleted after a single build, but you still need access to commit history. These clones download all reachable commits while fetching trees and blobs on-demand. git clone -filter=tree:0 creates a treeless clone.These clones are best for developers and build environments that span multiple builds. These clones download all reachable commits and trees while fetching blobs on-demand. git clone -filter=blob:none creates a blobless clone.There are three ways to reduce clone sizes for repositories hosted by GitHub. I presented some of these ideas and other helpful tips at GitHub Universe in my talk, Optimize your monorepo experience. If you are working with an extremely large monorepo, then these tradeoffs are more likely to be worthwhile or even necessary to interact with Git at that scale!īefore digging in on this topic, be sure you are familiar with how Git stores your data, including commits, trees, and blob objects. Each option breaks at least one expectation from the normal distributed nature of Git, and you might not be willing to make those tradeoffs. What if there was a better way? Could you get started working in the repository without downloading every version of every file in the entire Git history? Git’s partial clone and shallow clone features are options that can help here, but they come with their own tradeoffs. This is only fully realizable if you have all reachable data in your local repository. This means that you can work on your machine without needing a connection to a central server that controls how you interact with the repository. Git is designed as a distributed version control system. For more information, see " Troubleshooting cloning errors.As your Git repositories grow, it becomes harder and harder for new developers to clone and start working on them. The default branch you want to clone still exists.For more information, see " Troubleshooting cloning errors." You have permission to access the repository you want to clone.If you're unable to clone a repository, check that: When cloning a repository it's possible that you might encounter some errors. > remove: Total 10 (delta 1), reused 10 (delta 1) > Unpacking objects: 100% (10/10), done. ![]() ![]() ![]() > remote: Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done. $ git clone > Cloning into `Spoon-Knife`. Type git clone, and then paste the URL you copied earlier. Īlternatively, to clone your repository in Desktop, click Set up in Desktop and follow the prompts to complete the clone.Ĭhange the current working directory to the location where you want the cloned directory. To clone the repository using an SSH key, including a certificate issued by your organization's SSH certificate authority, click SSH, then click. To clone your repository using the command line using HTTPS, under "Quick setup", click. It's often made if you don't initialize the repository with a README when creating it. To clone and open the repository with GitHub Desktop, click Open with GitHub Desktop.įollow the prompts in GitHub Desktop to complete the clone.įor more information, see " Cloning a repository from GitHub to GitHub Desktop." Cloning an empty repositoryĪn empty repository contains no files. On, navigate to the main page of the repository. ![]()
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